Kampong Cham, July 1, 2024 – Cambodia currently has 105 Mekong Irrawaddy dolphins, announced Minister of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries, Dith Tina, during the celebration of National Fisheries Day 2024 in Prey Chhor District, Kampong Cham Province, this morning.
The annual event was presided over by Prime Minister Hun Manet and his spouse, Dr. Pich Chanmony.
Minister Dith Tina highlighted the efforts of all stakeholders in the conservation of the Mekong dolphins, noting that these efforts have significantly reduced the mortality rate from 11 in 2022 to 5 in 2023, while the birth rate increased from 6 in 2022 to 8 in 2023.
In the first six months of this year, eight dolphin calves have been recorded, although there have also been two deaths.
The Mekong Irrawaddy dolphins (Orcaella brevirostris) are considered a natural treasure of Cambodia and are fully protected under the Kingdom's Fisheries Law. The population is ranked as critically endangered on the IUCN Red List, the highest international threat ranking for endangered species.
According to WWF-Cambodia, the presence of dolphins in the Mekong is an indication of healthy fisheries and rivers, including biodiversity and natural ecosystems that provide essential life-support services for people.